Some good news out of Kampala Uganda today.
" KAMPALA, 21 June 2012 (IRIN) - The Ugandan government says it is in
discussions to legalize and grant naturalization to thousands of
refugees who fled into the country in the 1960s and 1990s, mainly from
the Democratic Republic of Congo and Rwanda.
At an event in the capital, Kampala, to commemorate World Refugee Day on
20 June, Stephen Mallinga, Uganda's Minister for Relief, Disaster
Preparedness and Refugees, said the government had set up a committee
that included refugees and humanitarian agencies to discuss the
mechanisms for naturalization.
"These are refugees who... have lost touch with their countries of
origin. Naturalization of these cases is one possible solution and
discussions are underway in this direction," he said. "The
naturalization of these refugees will mean their stay in Uganda will not
be illegal. They will be Ugandans who are entitled to live and work in
Uganda and have a productive life."
It is actually a win win for Uganda and the refugees. Giving legal rights will improve the employment prospects for these people in the real economy.
The picture is unfortunate as this woman I suspect is a recent refugee from the Congo.
" He said the refugees eligible for naturalization would be those who have
been in the country for lengthy periods and have no interest in
returning to their countries of origin. Most of those matching these
criteria were originally Congolese and Rwandan.
Uganda would become the second East African nation to naturalize
refugees - in 2010 Tanzania naturalized more than 162,000 Burundians who
fled their homeland in 1972.
Mary Cifende Anganze, a Congolese refugee representative, welcomed the
minister's announcement. "It will be a big milestone in the lives of
those who qualify for the citizenship. They will have new opportunities
in life," she said.
"This is a very good gesture by the government. It's really a
humanitarian act by Uganda. These people who will naturalized will be
integrated with the local community and live together as one," said
Mohammed Abdri Ada, a representative of the UN Refugee Agency (UNCHR) in
Uganda. "In Europe, it's basically supposed to take five years. But in
Africa, it takes about 30 to 40 years for one to be granted
citizenship."
I have an interest in this. Significant Other's sister and three of her nieces are recent refugees in Kampala as was she and her nephew and niece who live here now. The Congolese community in Auckland all have missing family members.
" The exercise would contribute to solving the challenge of Uganda's heavy
caseload of 183,148 refugees and asylum seekers. According UNHCR
statistics from 1 June 2012; the country hosts 104,686 Congolese, 22,786
Somalis, 19,406 Sudanese, 16,160 Rwandans, 9,475 Burundians and 6,734
Eritreans. There are also 2,124 Ethiopians, 1,640 Kenyans and 137
others. "
New Zealand take in 700 refugees a year and the figures above illustrate the scale of the problem, it is worth reflecting on the wealth of Uganda, Tanzania and New Zealand.
" He pointed out that the country faced large gaps in funding, while the
number of refugees continued to rise, saying, "I appeal to the
international community to mobilize the requisite resources in order for
Uganda to meet the protection needs of these refugees."
We should help. I am part of the Congolese Auckland community, they are fantastic citizens.
On a slightly comic note I discovered google translate and have replied in Swahili to a couple of friends in the community by text. After initial disbelief they are now texting me in Swahili I am sure my blackberry can deal with this but I just don't know how. The next hour will be taken up with translating into English some texts then replying in Swahili.
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